A honeybee on an ornamental crabapple. |
While any plant with a flower is an improvement, not all of them are great for helping the bees. This is a list I put together to provide lots of bee food on a quarter acre lot. I focused very heavily on late summer blooms because that is when the bees in my area struggle the most to find food. I highlighted those plants, so if you are limited on space you can focus on those first.
This is only one set of plants I could have used, so feel free to study and come up with your own bee guild (community) that meets the needs of where you live. And remember to plant in groups so that clusters of the same plants are at lease three feet across. The bees will find them easier that way.
Oh, this plan leaves enough space for a veggie garden and some grass. The clover is on the list to make the grass more bee friendly!
Enjoy yourselves, manana!
Common Name | Scientific Name | Start of flowering | End of flowering | Width |
Trees | ||||
Bigtooth Maple | Acer gandidentatum | April | May | 25' |
Peach | Prunus persica | April | April | 18' |
Apple | Malus domestica | April | May | 25' |
Black Locust | Robinia pseudoacacia | May | June | 30' |
Linden 'Green Spire' | Tilia cordata | June | July | 30' |
Shubs and Perennials | ||||
Fragrant Sumac 'Lowgrow' | Rhus aromatica | April | May | 6' |
Dandelion | Taraxacum officinale | April | May | 6" |
Blackberry | Rubus spp. | May | June | As pruned |
Chives | Allium schoenoprasum | May | June | 10" |
Woodland Sage | Salvia nemorosa | May | July | 18" |
Lavender | Lavandula angustifolia | June | July | 3' |
Red-Flowering Thyme | Thymus praecox | June | July | Creeping |
Catmint | Nepeta x faassenii | June | August | 18" |
Melissa, Lemon Balm | Melissa officinalis | June | August | 18" |
Fireweed | Epilobium angustifolium | June | September | 3' |
Oregano | Origanum vulgare | June | September | 2' |
Purple Coneflower | Echinacea purpurea | June | September | 2' |
Milkweed | Asclepias spp. | July | August | 2.5' |
Peppermint | Mentha piperita | July | August | 3' |
Russian Sage | Perovskia atriplicifolia | July | September | 4' |
Bluebeard | Caryopteris x clandonensis | July | September | 4' |
Blanket Flower | Gaillardia aristata | June | October | 10" |
Anise hyssop | Agstache foeniculum | July | October | 3' |
Garlic chives | Allium tuberosa | September | September | 12" |
Stonecrop | Sedum spectabile | September | September | 12" |
Aster | Aster spp. | September | October | 2' |
Goldenrod | Solidago spp. | September | October | 4' |
Lawn Addition | ||||
Dutch White Clover | Trifolium repens | May | August | Creeping |
Why not Borage (Borago officinalis)? My bees love it.
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ReplyDeleteBorage is good stuff, but I was focusing mostly on perennials. I also wanted to narrow the list down so that it wasn't overwhelming.
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